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GCSE/Spanish/AQA

P.LPaper 1 — Listening: Section A questions in English answered in English/non-verbally; Section B dictation. Foundation 35 min + 5 min reading time, 50 marks; Higher 45 min + 5 min, 50 marks. 25% of GCSE.

Notes

Paper 1 Listening — AQA Spanish 8692

Paper 1 tests your ability to understand spoken Spanish from a range of speakers, accents and contexts.

Paper structure

TierDurationMarks% of GCSE
Foundation35 min + 5 min reading time5025%
Higher45 min + 5 min reading time5025%

Section A — questions in English, answers in English

Students listen to Spanish recordings and answer questions in English (or non-verbally for some questions). Texts include:

  • Short monologues and dialogues
  • Announcements, news clips, interviews
  • A range of accents (Spanish and Latin American)

Section B — dictation

Students listen to a short passage (Foundation: a few sentences; Higher: a longer passage) and write it down in Spanish, word for word. This section tests spelling, accent placement and ability to process spoken Spanish in real time.

Dictation tips:

  • Use the 5-minute reading time to read Section A questions and anticipate vocabulary.
  • Write on first listen; check and correct on second listen.
  • Accent marks matter — el/él, si/sí, mas/más, tu/tú.

Common accents on the paper

AQA uses speakers from Spain (Castilian, including Madrid and Andalusia) and Latin America (Mexico, Argentina, Colombia). Key differences:

  • Seseo/Ceceo: In Latin America, "c" (before e/i) and "z" are pronounced like "s". In Castilian, "c" (before e/i) and "z" = /θ/ (like English "th").
  • Voseo: In Argentina and some other countries, "vos" replaces "tú" with different verb endings.
  • Speed: Latin American accents often sound slightly slower to UK students; Andalusian can drop final consonants.

Exam technique

  1. Use the 5 minutes to read all questions and predict vocabulary.
  2. Answer in the language asked — English answers for Section A.
  3. Don't leave blanks — a wrong answer scores zero, a lucky guess might score.
  4. Watch for negatives in questions: "What does she NOT do?" — common trap.
  5. Section B dictation: write everything you hear; go back on the second play.
  6. Numbers and times are commonly tested — revise cardinal numbers and clock time.

Model exam phrases (for knowing what you've heard)

  • a pesar de eso — despite that
  • sin embargo — however
  • por eso — that's why
  • lo más importante — the most important thing
  • hay que + infinitive — you/one must
  • según el informe — according to the report

Common mistakes

  1. Answering in Spanish when the question asks for English.
  2. Writing the Spanish word heard rather than an English answer.
  3. Mishearing numbers — especially 15/50, 17/70 (quince/cincuenta, diecisiete/setenta).
  4. Ignoring negatives in answers: "No le gusta la música" → the answer is she does NOT like music.
  5. Running out of time in dictation — practise writing at listening speed.

AI-generated · claude-opus-4-7 · v3-deep-spanish

Practice questions

Try each before peeking at the worked solution.

  1. Question 18 marks

    Listening strategy — Section B dictation practice

    (F/H1) [Dictation practice.] Listen to the passage and write it down in Spanish.

    Foundation-level passage: "Me llamo Ana y tengo dieciséis años. Vivo en Madrid con mi familia. Me gusta mucho el deporte, sobre todo el tenis y la natación."

    Ask AI about this

    AI-generated · claude-opus-4-7 · v3-deep-spanish

  2. Question 26 marks

    Listening — weather forecast

    (F2) Listen and answer in English.

    "Buenas tardes. Mañana en el norte de España habrá lluvia y viento fuerte. En el centro, el tiempo será nublado con temperaturas máximas de doce grados. En el sur y en las islas, sin embargo, hará sol y las temperaturas llegarán a los veinticinco grados. Se recomienda llevar paraguas si viaja al norte."

    (a) What will the weather be like in the north?
    (b) What are the maximum temperatures in the centre?
    (c) What will the weather be like in the south and islands?
    (d) What is the recommendation for travellers to the north?

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    AI-generated · claude-opus-4-7 · v3-deep-spanish

  3. Question 35 marks

    Listening — teenager interview (Higher)

    (H3) Listen and answer in English.

    "Entrevistadora: ¿Qué haces para mantenerte en forma, Diego? Diego: Pues, voy al gimnasio tres veces a la semana y también intento comer de forma equilibrada, aunque confieso que los fines de semana me cuesta evitar la comida basura. Mi mayor problema es el estrés del instituto; a veces no duermo bien, lo que afecta a mi concentración. Entrevistadora: ¿Y qué harás diferente en el futuro? Diego: Creo que debería meditar más. Además, cuando termine el bachillerato, haré más deporte."

    (a) How often does Diego go to the gym?
    (b) What is his weakness regarding diet?
    (c) What problem does school stress cause him?
    (d) What does he plan to do when he finishes bachillerato?

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    AI-generated · claude-opus-4-7 · v3-deep-spanish

  4. Question 44 marks

    Accent recognition — Castilian vs Latin American

    (H4) Read these statements about accent differences and mark True (T) or False (F).

    (a) In Latin American Spanish, "z" and "c" (before e/i) are pronounced like /θ/ (as in "think").
    (b) Andalusian accents often drop final consonants.
    (c) In Argentina, "vos" is used instead of "tú".
    (d) AQA listening papers only use speakers from Spain.

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    AI-generated · claude-opus-4-7 · v3-deep-spanish

Flashcards

P.L — Paper 1 — Listening

12-card SR deck for AQA GCSE Spanish topic P.L

12 cards · spaced repetition (SM-2)